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Work #451 · Mid

Naming and Necessity

Saul Kripke
1972 (Princeton lectures); 1980 (book) · English
Analytic philosophy of language and modality · American analytic philosophy

Kripke's 1980 foundational work — rigid designation, the causal-historical theory of reference, modal a posteriori

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Naming and Necessity (Mid)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency None
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Naming and Necessity

The trans-world temporal-modal identity.

Space

Naming and Necessity

The modal space of possible worlds.

Matter

Naming and Necessity

The essentially-propertied material objects.

Observer

Naming and Necessity

The rigid-designating speaker.

Energy

Naming and Necessity

Energies of causal-historical reference chains.

Information

Naming and Necessity

Foundational modal-metaphysical framework.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Naming and Necessity

Kripke's essentialism in continuing dialogue with anti-essentialism (Quine) and counterpart theory (Lewis).