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Attribute #53 Deep Ecology
Arne Naess, George Sessions, Bill Devall
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Relational
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Cyclical
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Non-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Relational
Space · Curvature Curved
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Non-local
Matter · Extent Finite
Matter · Ontological Status Relational
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Non-local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Immediate
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Energy · Extent Finite
Energy · Ontological Status Emergent
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Relational
Information · Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous
Observer Analysis (Full Text)
Deep Ecology The observer is not separate from nature but an integral expression of it — an embodied being situated in a particular ecosystem at a particular time, yet connected to the entire web of life through ecological interdependence. Knowledge begins with immediate, embodied experience of the natural world but accumulates into a deep understanding of ecological interconnection and intrinsic value. The observer is both active and passive: active in the sense that ethical responsibility demands engagement and advocacy for the non-human world, passive in the sense that the observer must learn to listen to and be shaped by nature rather than merely dominating it. The self is not the isolated ego but the "ecological self" — expanded to include all beings. Multiple observers, human and non-human, share an intrinsically valuable world.