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Work #1779

Great Calming and Contemplation

Zhiyi
594 CE (lectures recorded by Guanding) · Chinese
Comprehensive meditation manual in ten chapters (recorded lectures) · Tiantai Buddhism

Three thousand realms in a single moment of thought — calming and contemplation as the path to realising the threefold truth

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Great Calming and Contemplation
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Relational
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Both
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Relational
Space · Curvature not engaged
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Non-Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Relational
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Non-Local
Observer · Time Instance Multiple
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Immediate
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Both
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency not engaged
Observer · Moral Authority Tradition
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Relational
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Reversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Non-conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Great Calming and Contemplation

Infinite, relational. Each moment contains the three thousand realms. Time is not an independent substance but a feature of conditioned arising. Both: karmic conditioning and the always-available possibility of awakening.

Space

Great Calming and Contemplation

Infinite, relational, non-local. The three thousand realms are present in every spatial point. Conventional space is provisionally real; ultimate reality transcends spatial limitation.

Matter

Great Calming and Contemplation

Infinite, relational, non-local. Phenomena are simultaneously empty and provisionally real. The threefold truth applies to every material dharma. Conserved: nothing is annihilated in the endless transformations.

Observer

Great Calming and Contemplation

Both embodied and transcendent. The meditator contemplates mind and discovers all reality within a single thought. Multiple time-instances: each moment of contemplation accesses the totality. Active: calming and contemplation require sustained practice. Immediate and total knowledge in the enlightened state.

Energy

Great Calming and Contemplation

Infinite, relational, reversible. The process of calming and contemplation transforms consciousness without depleting any cosmic reserve. The cycle of samsara-nirvana is energetically closed.

Information

Great Calming and Contemplation

Three thousand realms in a single thought = infinite information density. Substantival: the threefold truth is the informational structure of reality. Personal information is non-conserved: the self is empty.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Great Calming and Contemplation

The tension between the elaborate gradualism of the meditation programme (the Mohe Zhiguan's detailed instructions could occupy a lifetime) and the simultaneity of the threefold truth (which is supposed to be realised in a single moment) is the central methodological difficulty. The ichinen sanzen doctrine's claim that each moment of consciousness literally contains all possible worlds has been challenged as metaphysically extravagant. The Tiantai classification of teachings privileges the Lotus Sutra, which other schools contest.