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Work #463 · Mid

Spheres of Justice

Michael Walzer
1983 · English
Political philosophy · American communitarianism / pluralist liberalism

Walzer's 1983 pluralist theory of justice — "complex equality" across distinct social spheres

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Spheres of Justice (Mid)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency None
Observer · Moral Authority Tradition
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Spheres of Justice

The historical-cultural time of shared social meanings.

Space

Spheres of Justice

The plural-sphere social space.

Matter

Spheres of Justice

The embodied distributive goods (money, education, healthcare).

Observer

Spheres of Justice

The democratic-pluralist citizen.

Energy

Spheres of Justice

Energies of distribution within shared meanings.

Information

Spheres of Justice

Pluralist-spheres distributive framework.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Spheres of Justice

Walzer's pluralism in continuing dialogue with Rawlsian universalism and Nozickian libertarianism.