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Work #952 · Mature (one of Tertullian's longest and most carefully argued treatises)

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus
c. 210-12 · Latin
Theological polemic · Early Latin Christian theology / North African Christianity

The same flesh that lived and died will rise — the bodily resurrection is the whole point of the Christian hope, and to spiritualise it is to abandon Christianity

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute On the Resurrection of the Flesh (Mature (one of Tertullian's longest and most carefully argued treatises))
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Scripture
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Discrete

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

The eschatological time — the resurrection at the end of the age — as the temporal terminus of the Christian hope; the temporal continuity that the same body retains through life, death, and resurrection.

Space

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

The created spatial world in which the embodied creature lives and to which the resurrected body returns (transformed but not de-spatialised).

Matter

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

The central dimension: matter is good, the body is real, the resurrection of the same flesh is the heart of the doctrine.

Observer

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

The embodied human person — body and soul together — as the unit that lives, dies, and is to be raised.

Energy

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

The divine energy that creates, sustains, and finally restores the embodied creature.

Information

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

The personal identity preserved through death and resurrection — the same person, the same particularities, the same recognisable embodied life.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

Tertullian's strong corporealism — the view that even the soul is a kind of subtle body — was an idiosyncratic position that the subsequent Catholic tradition rejected; Augustine's more Platonic dualism became standard. The literalism of the resurrection-of-the-flesh doctrine has been contested by liberal and modernist theologians from the nineteenth century onward (Bultmann demythologising the resurrection, Rahner's "anonymous Christians"); contemporary defenders (Wright's Resurrection of the Son of God, 2003) return to substantially Tertullian's position. The work's influence on the Latin Christian theology of the body — sacraments, sexual ethics, dignity of the human person — has been continuous.