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Work #485 · Mid

Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination)

Shihāb al-Dīn al-Suhrawardī
c. 1186 · Arabic
Illuminationist philosophical treatise · Islamic Illuminationist (Ishrāqī) philosophy

Suhrawardī's 12th-c. foundational Illuminationist (Ishrāqī) philosophy — light-ontology

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination) (Mid)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Plural
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Cosmic-ordering
Observer · Moral Authority Tradition
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination)

The illuminationist time of light-procession.

Space

Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination)

The hierarchical light-cosmology.

Matter

Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination)

Matter as densified light.

Observer

Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination)

The presentially-knowing soul.

Energy

Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination)

Energies of light-emanation.

Information

Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination)

Illuminationist light-ontological framework.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Ḥikmat al-Ishrāq (The Philosophy of Illumination)

Suhrawardī's Illuminationist tradition crucially influenced subsequent Iranian philosophy (especially Mullā Ṣadrā).