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Work #974 · Early (Spinoza's first systematic presentation of his metaphysics, predating the Ethics)

Short Treatise on God

Baruch (Benedict) Spinoza
c. 1660-62 (Dutch manuscript circulated only among Spinoza's closest correspondents during his lifetime; rediscovered 1862) · Dutch (probably translated from a lost Latin original by Spinoza's correspondents)
Philosophical-theological treatise in two parts · Early modern philosophy

The early draft of the Ethics — Spinoza's first systematic presentation of his metaphysics, written before the more-Latin geometric form was fully developed

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Short Treatise on God (Early (Spinoza's first systematic presentation of his metaphysics, predating the Ethics))
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Singular
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Cosmic-ordering
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Short Treatise on God

The eternal time of substance; the temporal-developmental time of Spinoza's own thinking in the early 1660s.

Space

Short Treatise on God

The Amsterdam-Rijnsburg space of Spinoza's early intellectual community.

Matter

Short Treatise on God

Matter as one of the attributes of substance (extension), alongside thought; particular bodies as modes of extension.

Observer

Short Treatise on God

The philosophical mind seeking intellectual love of God; Observer Number Singular at the metaphysical depth Spinoza reaches.

Energy

Short Treatise on God

The conatus — the striving by which each mode preserves itself in being — as the dynamic of every existing thing.

Information

Short Treatise on God

The substance-attribute-mode structure as the deepest information about being.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Short Treatise on God

The Short Treatise's 1862 rediscovery transformed Spinoza scholarship by opening direct access to the development of his mature views. Its relation to the lost Latin original (Spinoza's correspondents are known to have translated it into Dutch) means that the surviving text is at one remove from Spinoza's own composition. Modern Spinoza scholarship treats it as the principal source for the genetic understanding of Spinozism.