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Work #291 · Mid (the major play of Soyinka's career)

Death and the King's Horseman

Wole Soyinka
1975 · English (with Yoruba elements)
Tragic drama in five scenes · Modern African theatre / Yoruba ritual drama

A Yoruba ritual suicide interrupted by British colonial intervention — Soyinka's 1975 major tragedy, the central work of modern African theatre

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Death and the King's Horseman (Mid (the major play of Soyinka's career))
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Cyclical
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Multiple
Observer · Space Instance Multiple
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Tradition
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Reversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Death and the King's Horseman

The ritual time of the king's burial and the horseman's passage; the modern colonial time intervening.

Space

Death and the King's Horseman

The Yoruba market and shrine spaces; the colonial administrative spaces; the metaphysical space of the passage.

Matter

Death and the King's Horseman

The embodied bodies of Elesin, Olunde, the British officials.

Observer

Death and the King's Horseman

The plural cast of Yoruba and colonial observers; the ancestors and the unborn as further observers in the Yoruba ontology.

Energy

Death and the King's Horseman

The ritual-metaphysical energies of the passage; the destructive energy of colonial intervention.

Information

Death and the King's Horseman

The Yoruba ritual-religious tradition; the colonial archive; the tragedy as preserved cultural memory.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Death and the King's Horseman

Soyinka's author's note insists the play is not a "clash of cultures" tragedy — it is the horseman's own failure of metaphysical-ritual will, accompanied by but not caused by colonial intervention. Post-colonial criticism has engaged the play variously. The Olunde character (returning from England to take his father's place) has been the central interpretive figure. Soyinka's 1986 Nobel Prize was the first awarded to an African writer.