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Work #318 · Late

Parerga and Paralipomena

Arthur Schopenhauer
1851 · German
Two-volume essay collection · German post-Kantian philosophical pessimism

The book that finally made Schopenhauer famous late in life — two volumes of essays on philosophical, religious, practical themes

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Parerga and Paralipomena (Late)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Cosmic-ordering
Observer · Moral Authority Experience
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Non-conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Parerga and Paralipomena

Temporal structure of suffering and willing.

Space

Parerga and Paralipomena

Spatial-representational world.

Matter

Parerga and Paralipomena

Embodied human suffering.

Observer

Parerga and Paralipomena

Willing subject observing its own suffering.

Energy

Parerga and Paralipomena

Will as cosmic-energetic principle.

Information

Parerga and Paralipomena

Philosophical-pessimist tradition.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Parerga and Paralipomena

Notoriously misogynistic essays (especially "On Women") have been continuously and rightly criticised. Schopenhauer's engagement with Eastern thought was sometimes orientalising.