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Work #1739

Sic et Non

Peter Abelard
c. 1121–1132 CE · Latin
Dialectical florilegium with methodological prologue · Latin scholastic theology

By doubting we come to inquiry, by inquiry to truth — the dialectical engine of the scholastic revolution

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Sic et Non
Time · Extent Both
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Finite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature not engaged
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality not engaged
Matter · Extent Finite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality not engaged
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Immediate
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Finite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity not engaged

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Sic et Non

The work operates within the standard medieval Christian temporal framework: created time, linear history, eschatological horizon. The ontology of time is not a topic of the Sic et Non, but the method presupposes that the Fathers wrote in specific historical contexts — an implicitly historicist awareness.

Space

Sic et Non

Not addressed directly. The inherited Ptolemaic-Aristotelian finite cosmos is the background assumption. Abelard's interests in this work are purely theological and methodological.

Matter

Sic et Non

Not a central topic. The background metaphysics is the standard medieval hylomorphic framework: matter is created, real, and ordered by divine wisdom.

Observer

Sic et Non

The implied observer is the rational theologian who applies dialectical method to authoritative texts. Active, critical, embodied. The emphasis on inquiry and doubt makes the observer the arbiter of textual meaning — a proto-modern stance. Plural observers under a personal God.

Energy

Sic et Non

Not addressed. The standard medieval framework applies: finite, conserved, irreversible.

Information

Sic et Non

The Sic et Non is centrally concerned with the transmission, corruption, and recovery of information in authoritative texts. Information is conserved in principle but subject to loss and distortion in practice — hence the need for critical method. Personal conservation follows from the Christian doctrine of the soul's immortality.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Sic et Non

The Sic et Non's great provocation is that it displays contradictions without resolving them. Abelard's defenders saw this as pedagogical; his critics saw it as subversive — an implicit argument that the Fathers were unreliable. The work raises but does not answer the question of what happens when dialectical resolution fails: is there a residual authority of tradition that trumps reason, or does reason always have the last word? Later scholasticism would answer differently at different moments.