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Work #443 · Late

Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History

Jan Patočka
1975 (Czech samizdat; revised; English 1996) · Czech
Phenomenological philosophy of history · Czech phenomenology / Husserlian heritage

Patočka's 1975 samizdat philosophy of history — Europe, polis, and the "solidarity of the shaken"

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History (Late)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History

The historical-existential time of pre-history, history, and post-history.

Space

Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History

The European political-philosophical space.

Matter

Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History

The embodied historical European.

Observer

Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History

The "shaken" who has glimpsed beyond meaningless darkness.

Energy

Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History

Energies of solidarity of the shaken.

Information

Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History

Six-essay phenomenological-historical framework.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History

Patočka's death by communist secret-police interrogation made the essays an exemplary samizdat testament.