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Work #918 · Late-mature (Nussbaum's magnum opus, eight years in the writing after the Gifford Lectures)

Upheavals of Thought

Martha Nussbaum
2001 (Cambridge UP; based on the Gifford Lectures, Edinburgh, 1993) · English
Philosophical treatise · Twentieth-century neo-Aristotelian / neo-Stoic philosophy of emotion

Emotions are not blind tremors but cognitive judgements of value — they have intelligence and require it

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Upheavals of Thought (Late-mature (Nussbaum's magnum opus, eight years in the writing after the Gifford Lectures))
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency None
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Upheavals of Thought

The temporal trajectory of the emotional life — grief unfolds over time, love deepens through stages, compassion can be cultivated.

Space

Upheavals of Thought

The space of the individual life and its political-social context; capabilities-approach extensions are concerned with the spatial-institutional conditions under which emotions can flourish.

Matter

Upheavals of Thought

The embodied animal whose emotions involve bodily expression and biological substrate — Nussbaum does not deny the bodily but argues the cognitive content is primary.

Observer

Upheavals of Thought

The agent who has emotions and can reflect on them — emotions are revisable upon reflection, even if not directly subject to will.

Energy

Upheavals of Thought

The dynamic energies of the emotions themselves — Nussbaum compares the music of Mahler's second and third symphonies for their phenomenology of grief and joy.

Information

Upheavals of Thought

The cognitive content of emotion — propositional, intentional, evaluable for truth and appropriateness.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Upheavals of Thought

Non-cognitivists (Robinson, Goldie, Prinz) reject the strong cognitive theory: not every emotion has a clear propositional content, and bodily-feeling theories of emotion (Damasio, James-Lange) capture data Nussbaum's account struggles with. Critics on the Aristotelian side (Sherman) accept the broad framework but think Nussbaum gives too much to Stoicism. The book's long treatments of music and literature divide readers — generative for some, distracting for others.