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Work #917 · Mature (the book that established Nussbaum as a major figure)

The Fragility of Goodness

Martha Nussbaum
1986 (Cambridge UP; revised 2001 with substantial new preface) · English
Philosophical treatise / philosophical engagement with Greek tragedy and philosophy · Twentieth-century neo-Aristotelian ethics / philosophy and literature

A human life worth living is constitutively vulnerable to luck — what tragedy shows, philosophy must accept

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute The Fragility of Goodness (Mature (the book that established Nussbaum as a major figure))
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency None
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

The Fragility of Goodness

The temporal trajectory of a human life as the site of vulnerable goods — what flourishing requires takes time to build and can be destroyed in a moment.

Space

The Fragility of Goodness

The polis as the spatial setting in which the goods of friendship, political life, and cultural participation can be cultivated.

Matter

The Fragility of Goodness

The embodied, vulnerable human animal — biological and cultural features of the species ground the account of flourishing.

Observer

The Fragility of Goodness

The morally serious agent whose flourishing is the topic; the philosopher-spectator engaging the tragic poets.

Energy

The Fragility of Goodness

The energies of moral commitment — what one risks by loving particular persons and pursuing particular projects.

Information

The Fragility of Goodness

Tragic insight as cognitive content; the plays teach what abstract theorising can miss.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

The Fragility of Goodness

Nussbaum revisited the book in her 2001 preface and partially recanted: her early position, she said, underweighted the agent's active responsibilities and overweighted vulnerability. Critics on the Platonist side (notably John Cooper) defended a more sympathetic reading of Plato than Nussbaum gives; critics on the Kantian side (Korsgaard) defended the legitimacy of trying to make moral worth depend only on what the agent controls. The book's place in establishing philosophy-and-literature as a sub-field is uncontested.