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Work #441 · Late

Being Given

Jean-Luc Marion
1997 (French; English 2002) · French
Phenomenology of givenness · French phenomenology / theological turn

Marion's 1997 major phenomenology of givenness — the "saturated phenomenon"

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Being Given (Late)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Tradition
Observer · Theological Method —
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

⧖

Time

Being Given

The temporality of givenness.

✦

Space

Being Given

The space of given phenomena.

◉

Matter

Being Given

The materiality of saturated phenomena.

◎

Observer

Being Given

The "adonné" — the gifted one who receives.

⚡

Energy

Being Given

Energies of phenomenal givenness.

⧉

Information

Being Given

Phenomenology of givenness framework.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Being Given

Marion's theological turn provoked Dominique Janicaud's "Theological Turn" controversy.