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Work #131

The Abolition of Man

C. S. Lewis
1943 (Riddell Memorial Lectures, Durham, 1942) · English
Three lectures with extensive appendix on the Tao · Anglican Christianity / natural law tradition

Without the natural law, "man's power over nature" becomes some men's power over other men — and the conditioners abolish the very humanity they claim to perfect

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute The Abolition of Man
Time · Extent Both
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Finite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Finite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Multiple
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Immediate
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Tradition
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Finite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

The Abolition of Man

Real historical time of human cultural development. The argument is moral-cultural — what we are about to lose if we cut the tao away.

Space

The Abolition of Man

Standard background.

Matter

The Abolition of Man

Real and the locus of human existence; "Nature" is what is to be mastered or, alternatively, what has its own real moral order.

Observer

The Abolition of Man

The Lewisian observer is the morally embodied human person — embodied, plural, active in moral cultivation, situated in a real cosmic-moral order. Moral authority is tradition (the tao) accessible to all humans cross-culturally.

Energy

The Abolition of Man

Not directly engaged.

Information

The Abolition of Man

The tao — the natural moral law — is preserved across cultures and traditions. Personal information conserved in the standard Christian framework.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

The Abolition of Man

Lewis's argument relies on the broad cross-cultural convergence of moral systems (the appendix is the evidence). Critics (especially relativist anthropologists) have argued the convergence is overstated and the divergences understated. Modern natural-law theorists (Finnis, George) develop the argument more rigorously; Lewis's contribution is the compressed popular statement of the philosophical point.