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Work #211 · Late (Huxley's mature spiritual-philosophical synthesis)

The Perennial Philosophy

Aldous Huxley
1945 · English
Anthology with commentary, in twenty-seven chapters · Twentieth-century perennialism / comparative mysticism

The common metaphysical-experiential core of the world's mystical traditions — Christian, Hindu, Buddhist, Sufi, Taoist — as a single perennial philosophy

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute The Perennial Philosophy (Late (Huxley's mature spiritual-philosophical synthesis))
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Relational
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Cyclical
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Relational
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Non-local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Emergent
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Multiple
Observer · Space Instance Multiple
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Cosmic-ordering
Observer · Moral Authority Experience
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Reversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

The Perennial Philosophy

Eternity vs. time — the Divine Ground is eternal, the phenomenal world temporal. The eternal Self in each human is the medium of eternity's presence in time.

Space

The Perennial Philosophy

The Divine Ground is non-local, present in all things; phenomenal space is the medium of its multiple manifestations.

Matter

The Perennial Philosophy

The phenomenal material world as the manifestation of the Divine Ground; matter is real but ontologically derivative.

Observer

The Perennial Philosophy

The double-natured human — phenomenal ego and eternal Self. Plural, embodied, capable of direct mystical intuition. The Divine Ground as cosmic-ordering framework.

Energy

The Perennial Philosophy

The spiritual energies of contemplation, mortification, charity — the disciplines of union with the Divine Ground.

Information

The Perennial Philosophy

The mystical traditions preserve the perennial information of the Divine Ground; the individual realisation of this information is the goal of contemplative life.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

The Perennial Philosophy

Perennialism has been criticised by religious-studies scholarship as imposing a Western-philosophical framework on traditions that understood themselves quite differently — the mystical-experiential core is partly an artefact of the perennialist gaze. Frithjof Schuon's Traditionalism develops a more elaborate perennialist framework; Huston Smith's "The World's Religions" (1958) extends Huxley's approach for the general reader. Recent comparative theology (David Burrell, Catherine Cornille) has developed more careful comparative methods that preserve the distinctive content of the traditions against perennialist universalisation.