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Work #1383 · Late

De Corpore

Thomas Hobbes
1655 · Latin
Philosophical-scientific treatise · Early-modern philosophy / Materialism

Hobbes's 1655 De Corpore on bodies, geometry, physics

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute De Corpore (Late)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency None
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Discrete

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

De Corpore

1655 publication; mid-Restoration; Hobbes is sixty-seven; four years after Leviathan and three years before De Homine.

Space

De Corpore

London publication; Latin-republic-of-letters readership; Continental engagement especially with Mersenne-circle and Royal-Society-circle correspondents.

Matter

De Corpore

Body, space, time, cause and effect, motion, geometry, the natural phenomena (light, sound, sensation) — the materialist-mechanist account of the physical world.

Observer

De Corpore

Mature Hobbes assembling his foundational natural-philosophical-systematic account; engaged in the geometry controversy with Wallis.

Energy

De Corpore

Systematic-architectonic, materialist-mechanist, mathematically-ambitious-if-controversial energies.

Information

De Corpore

Systematic Latin treatise in four parts (logic, first philosophy, geometry, physics); foundational for the whole Hobbes-Elementorum corpus; combines philosophical-systematic exposition with disputed-geometrical-work and physics.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

De Corpore

De Corpore is the philosophical-systematic foundation of Hobbes's whole programme but has been less-read in Anglophone Hobbes-reception than Leviathan. Modern systematic-Hobbes scholarship (Skinner, Malcolm, Schuhmann, Jesseph, Leijenhorst) has been restoring De Corpore to centrality. The Hobbes-Wallis geometry controversy that ran through De Corpore's geometry section was a serious blow to Hobbes's mathematical-scientific credibility in his own lifetime and continues to be a source of cautionary-amusement in history-of-mathematics scholarship.