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Work #949 · Mid-mature (Hildegard's middle period, between her three major visionary works)

Physica and Causae et Curae

Hildegard of Bingen
c. 1150-58 (Rupertsberg, between Scivias and Liber Vitae Meritorum) · Latin
Natural-philosophical and medical treatises · Twelfth-century monastic natural philosophy / medieval medicine

The plants, animals, stones, and elements have powers given by God for human healing — a complete medieval natural-medical encyclopedia

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Physica and Causae et Curae (Mid-mature (Hildegard's middle period, between her three major visionary works))
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Cyclical
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Cosmic-ordering
Observer · Moral Authority Experience
Observer · Theological Method —
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Reversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Discrete

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

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Time

Physica and Causae et Curae

The cyclical time of the medical-natural year — herbs gathered in their seasons, diseases following their courses, healing taking its temporal course.

✦

Space

Physica and Causae et Curae

The localised plant-and-animal world of the Rhineland; the human body as the small space within which the four humours play.

◉

Matter

Physica and Causae et Curae

The principal subject: every natural substance is a material carrier of medicinal-spiritual power.

◎

Observer

Physica and Causae et Curae

The monastic healer (Hildegard herself and her successors at Rupertsberg) whose careful observation discloses the hidden virtues of natural things.

⚡

Energy

Physica and Causae et Curae

Viriditas — the green vital force flowing through all living things — is the master concept.

⧉

Information

Physica and Causae et Curae

The discrete catalog of plants, stones, and animals with their properties; the systematic medical taxonomy of diseases and remedies.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Physica and Causae et Curae

The textual transmission is difficult — neither Physica nor Causae et Curae survives in an authentic twelfth-century manuscript; the principal witnesses are thirteenth- and fourteenth-century copies that have been substantially edited. Modern Hildegard scholarship (Newman, Glaze, Sweet) has worked to reconstruct what is authentically Hildegardian. The works' modern reception — particularly the "Hildegard medicine" popular in late-twentieth-century alternative-medicine circles — sometimes claims more for the historical texts than the scholarship supports.