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Work #1134 · Mid

Experiments and Observations on Electricity

Benjamin Franklin
1747-1750 (letters), 1751 (first edition) · English
Scientific letters / Treatise · American Enlightenment / Experimental natural philosophy

Franklin's 1751 collected electrical letters — founding work of American natural science

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Experiments and Observations on Electricity (Mid)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Experiments and Observations on Electricity

The 1747-50 period of Franklin's experimental work; the 1751 first publication.

Space

Experiments and Observations on Electricity

Philadelphia and the Atlantic natural-philosophical correspondence.

Matter

Experiments and Observations on Electricity

The electrical phenomena Franklin observed; the apparatus he used.

Observer

Experiments and Observations on Electricity

Franklin the experimental natural philosopher as proper observer.

Energy

Experiments and Observations on Electricity

The electrical-fluid energies Franklin investigated.

Information

Experiments and Observations on Electricity

The empirical-theoretical content of the electrical letters.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Experiments and Observations on Electricity

The "single fluid" theory has been variously assessed historically; superseded by Maxwell's electromagnetic field theory but Franklin's contribution remains foundational.