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Work #1189 · Mature

On Cheerfulness

Democritus of Abdera
c. 420 BCE · Ionian Greek
Ethical treatise (lost) · Greek atomism / Pre-Socratic ethics

Democritus's c. 420 BCE ethical treatise — euthumia (cheerfulness) as the proper end of human life

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute On Cheerfulness (Mature)
Time · Extent Finite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Finite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Singular
Observer · Metaphysical Agency None
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method —
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Variable
Information · Granularity Discrete

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

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Time

On Cheerfulness

The c. 420 BCE moment of Democritus's mature ethical work.

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Space

On Cheerfulness

Abdera and the broader Greek philosophical setting.

◉

Matter

On Cheerfulness

The embodied human person whose euthumia the treatise pursues.

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Observer

On Cheerfulness

The practical-philosophical-ethical subject as proper observer.

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Energy

On Cheerfulness

The cognitive-emotional energies of the cheerful soul.

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Information

On Cheerfulness

The ethical-content of the treatise as preserved in the extensive fragments.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

On Cheerfulness

On Cheerfulness is lost as a whole text; the ethical fragments, preserved in much greater number than the physical-cosmological fragments, give substantial reconstruction.