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Work #965 · Mature (Deloria's most ambitious philosophical work)

The Metaphysics of Modern Existence

Vine Deloria Jr.
1979 (Harper & Row) · English
Philosophical-metaphysical treatise · Twentieth-century Native American philosophy / Lakota intellectual tradition

The Native metaphysics of relation, place, and event offers a corrective to Western philosophy's preoccupation with substance, time, and the isolated subject

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute The Metaphysics of Modern Existence (Mature (Deloria's most ambitious philosophical work))
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Relational
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Cyclical
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Non-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Relational
Space · Curvature Undefined
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Relational
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Non-local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Both
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Cosmic-ordering
Observer · Moral Authority Tradition
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Relational
Energy · Conservation Variable
Energy · Dispersibility Reversible
Information · Ontological Status Relational
Information · Cosmic Conservation Variable
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

The Metaphysics of Modern Existence

Cyclical-event time as the Native temporal framework against the linear-progressive Western time.

Space

The Metaphysics of Modern Existence

Place as the basic spatial category — particular places matter, abstract space does not.

Matter

The Metaphysics of Modern Existence

Material things as constituted by their relations, not as independently subsisting substances.

Observer

The Metaphysics of Modern Existence

The relational subject who is constituted by the place and the community within which it stands.

Energy

The Metaphysics of Modern Existence

The energies of relation — what flows between participants, not what isolated entities possess.

Information

The Metaphysics of Modern Existence

Knowledge as relational and place-based; what is known is known by relating to it.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

The Metaphysics of Modern Existence

Deloria's constructive metaphysical proposal has been received with respect but also with resistance: defenders within Native intellectual traditions (Wilkins, Cajete, Pierotti) have built on the framework; mainstream Western philosophy has engaged it less extensively than its philosophical ambition deserves. The relation between Deloria's philosophical proposal and the specific Lakota tradition from which he speaks has been contested — some Native critics arguing that the work universalises beyond Lakota specifics, others that the engagement with Western philosophy compromises the Native standpoint.