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Work #1233 · Mid

The Extended Phenotype

Richard Dawkins
1982 · English
Evolutionary biology / Philosophy of biology · Scientific naturalism / Neo-Darwinian synthesis

Dawkins's 1982 extension of the gene's-eye-view — the phenotype as extending beyond the organismic body

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute The Extended Phenotype (Mid)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Finite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Non-Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Non-Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency None
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Variable
Information · Granularity Discrete

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

The Extended Phenotype

The 1982 mid-Dawkins publication; the evolutionary-geological time-scale.

Space

The Extended Phenotype

The biological-evolutionary setting; the proper-extended-phenotypic space.

Matter

The Extended Phenotype

The genes and their proper-extended phenotypic effects.

Observer

The Extended Phenotype

The proper-philosophical-biological investigator as scientific subject.

Energy

The Extended Phenotype

The genetic-selective-evolutionary energies.

Information

The Extended Phenotype

The genetic-informational content whose proper-extended consequences the book treats.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

The Extended Phenotype

The Extended Phenotype has been variously assessed — defenders see major philosophy-of-biology achievement, group-selectionist and multi-level-selection theorists maintain rival positions; the extended-phenotype framework has remained productive in subsequent biological-evolutionary work.