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Work #1217 · Early

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision

George Berkeley
1709 · English
Philosophical-perceptual treatise · Empiricism / Early-modern philosophy / Immaterialism

Berkeley's 1709 first major work — the immaterialist theory of vision; touch and sight as heterogeneous

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision (Early)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Partial
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Continuous

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision

The 1709 early-Berkeley Dublin period.

Space

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision

The Trinity College Dublin philosophical setting.

Matter

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision

The perceived material objects whose perception the essay analyses.

Observer

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision

The perceiving subject as proper-philosophical object.

Energy

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision

The cognitive-perceptual energies of vision.

Information

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision

The perceptual-philosophical content of the essay.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision

The New Theory of Vision has been variously assessed — defenders see proper early-modern empiricist-perceptual analysis, mainstream perception-psychology has substantially modified specific claims while preserving the foundational framework.