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Work #986 · Mid-mature

Topics

Aristotle
c. 350-340 BC (one of Aristotle's earlier mature logical works) · Classical Greek
Logical treatise in eight books · Classical Greek philosophy / dialectical logic

Dialectical reasoning from probable premises — distinct from demonstrative syllogism — has its own proper structure and uses, foundational for philosophical and rhetorical argument

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where works disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid is shown.

Attribute Topics (Mid-mature)
Time · Extent Infinite
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Infinite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature Flat
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Infinite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Partial
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency None
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method
Energy · Extent Infinite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Discrete

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each work's passages reveal about its stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Topics

The temporal unfolding of dialectical disputation — question, answer, objection, reply.

Space

Topics

The disputational space — the Academy, the Lyceum, later the medieval schools — within which dialectic operates.

Matter

Topics

The propositions and concepts that are the material of dialectical reasoning.

Observer

Topics

The dialectician and his interlocutor; the philosophical analyst observing the practice.

Energy

Topics

The intellectual energy of careful argument; the strategic energy of dialectical skill.

Information

Topics

The systematic taxonomy of topoi; the catalogue of strategic argument-patterns.

Internal Tensions

Where each work's argument pulls against itself.

Topics

The Topics' status — closer to logic, closer to rhetoric, closer to philosophy itself — has been variously assessed across the tradition. Modern argumentation theory has restored attention to its rich practical content after centuries when it was eclipsed by the syllogistic Prior Analytics.