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Persona #312

Ramon Llull

c. 1232–1316
Catalan philosopher, theologian, Franciscan tertiary, missionary, polymath

The Ars Magna — a universal combinatorial logic for demonstrating truth and converting the infidel

Attribute Fingerprint

Rows where personas disagree are highlighted in gold. The full ontology grid (32 attributes) is shown.

Attribute Ramon Llull
Time · Extent Both
Time · Ontological Status Substantival
Time · Grain Continuous
Time · Freedom Non-Deterministic
Time · Traversability Linear
Time · Dimensionality One
Time · Direction Uni-directional
Space · Extent Finite
Space · Ontological Status Substantival
Space · Curvature not engaged
Space · Dimensionality Three
Space · Locality Local
Matter · Extent Finite
Matter · Ontological Status Substantival
Matter · Conservation Conserved
Matter · Dimensionality Three
Matter · Locality Local
Observer · Time Instance Single
Observer · Space Instance Single
Observer · Knowledge Extent Total
Observer · Knowledge Retainment Total
Observer · Physicality Embodied
Observer · Agency Active
Observer · Number Plural
Observer · Metaphysical Agency Personal
Observer · Moral Authority Reason
Observer · Theological Method Rational
Energy · Extent Finite
Energy · Ontological Status Substantival
Energy · Conservation Conserved
Energy · Dispersibility Irreversible
Information · Ontological Status Substantival
Information · Cosmic Conservation Conserved
Information · Personal Conservation Conserved
Information · Granularity Discrete

Dimension-by-Dimension Evidence

What each persona's writings reveal about their stance on each of the six dimensions.

Time

Ramon Llull

Both — God's eternal attributes and the temporal created order. Linear, uni-directional, oriented toward the eschatological conversion of the world.

Space

Ramon Llull

Finite, three-dimensional, local. The Ptolemaic cosmos underlies Llull's cosmology; his missionary journeys presuppose concrete geography.

Matter

Ramon Llull

Substantival, conserved, local. The four elements and their combinations play a role in Llull's natural philosophy alongside the logical combinatorics of the Art.

Observer

Ramon Llull

Embodied, active, rational. The observer uses the Ars as a rational instrument to access universal truth. Knowledge can be total through the correct application of the combinatorial method.

Energy

Ramon Llull

Finite, substantival, conserved. No distinctive energy doctrine; conventional medieval Aristotelian assumptions.

Information

Ramon Llull

Discrete and conserved: the Ars treats knowledge as a finite combinatorial space of fundamental concepts, each combination yielding a determinate truth. This is one of the earliest information-theoretic intuitions in Western thought.

Internal Tensions

Where each persona's working synthesis strains against itself.

Ramon Llull

Llull's claim that the truths of faith (Trinity, Incarnation) can be demonstrated by necessary reasons was controversial in his own time and was condemned by some later authorities. His interreligious project aimed at conversion, not pluralist dialogue in the modern sense, yet his method of rational persuasion and his respect for Arabic learning set him apart from crusading contemporaries. The Ars Magna was dismissed as eccentric by many scholastics but was rediscovered by Leibniz as a forerunner of formal logic and computation.